Hanging melon planting five points

Hanging melon (original guagui) has a total breeding period of about 200 days. Dioecious, orange-red fruit when ripe. Due to the small number of cultivars and the large quantities used, the National Bureau of Pharmacy has listed it as an important project for vigorous development and planting within the next five years. My village counts more than 400 families of melons, and per capita income of light medicines is more than 500 yuan. First, the base: Guaixi warm and humid climate, more hardy, drought-resistant, afraid of leeches. Soil requirements: Choose half-yin and half-yang, deep soil, fertile, well-drained, sandy soil. It is not suitable for full-day drying, low-lying acreage cultivation, and use of arable land, alpine hills, sloping fields, houses behind the house, courtyard corner open space, roadside riverside, etc. 2. Site preparation: Before the winter, the land was deep-turned, and the land was well-trimmed. It was opened at a distance of 3 meters and the depth was 0.5 meters and the width was 0.4 meters. In the spring of the following year, the plants were planted. The file should be digged to a depth of 1 meter, and each file should be put into decomposed manure, soil miscellaneous fertilizer, and cake fertilizer superphosphate. Put the melons in the file again, fill in the half points with the fine soil blocks, and pick them up; then fill in the convex shapes. Transplanting from March to April, 30 to 40 plants per mu. Third, scaffolding: In order to make the melon vines lush, grow to 3 to 4 feet, scaffolding and shelf, transplanting plant scaffolding should not be too high. In the second year, the plant should stabilize the scaffolding, raise the height 1.8 meters, use the concrete precast rod about two meters or so, and place 3 to 4 rough steel rods in the middle. Do not replace it with bamboo and lead wire to prevent rot. Can also be used old bamboo, fir tree (not stripped) as a column, the next file 20 to 30 cm line of squash one row column, every 2 to 3 meters a. 2 to 3 lines take a horizontal stand. Surrounded by coarse steel wire, with 18 to 20 steel bars in the middle, the wire is pulled horizontally, and finally pulled with a thick steel wire. It must be tightened tightly to ensure firmness. The plane should be flat, and the wind and light should be transmitted through the air. down. Leave 2 to 3 thick stems per plant. Fourth, management: 1, cultivator weeds, each spring and autumn, weeding and weeding time, other time there are grass to squat, stop when the coarse line seal line. 2, fertilization: In addition to the above-mentioned use of fertilizer, after hanging cucumbers are planted within half a month, each manure compound fertilizer urea, human feces can be, must dig small file, from the root 1 to 2 feet every month next time fat. 3, pest control: Huang Shougua, carbendazim or thiophanate 90% trichlorfon, in addition to spraying stems, can be fed main root. During the larval stage, roots can be fed 100 times or 30 times alkaline water. Suspended filarial insects can be used to sharpen the insects, to win the knife, to kill 2000 sprays, when the insects are prosperous, once in three days, and if necessary, to use carbendazim to root. 4, flowering results, to prevent falling flowers, can be used plant nutrient spray. 5, to prevent withered, available Sonic boron, avermectin spray leaf stem vines. Topushing irrigates the root twice. The melons are approaching the first half of the harvest, and they must also be topped off with topozin to prevent budding and disease in the second year. After the melons have been picked, they must be cut off from the ground by 1 to 1.5 feet to prevent overwhelming heavy snow. 6, earth or with straw covered with scorpions winter, I go to the winter safe winter. However, earth should be used to protect the roots after dressing in winter. V. Harvesting and Processing: Mature in late August or early September, when the surface of the fruit has white powder, when it is yellowish red, it can be harvested, and it can be put in 2 to 3 days after harvesting. Then peel, remove the pods and seeds, rub in the plastic bag to rub and peel, wash with water.

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