Four measures for safely overwintering cattle
Bear Bile,Bird'S Nest,Velvet Antler,Animal Species Henan Qiancuntang medicial technology co.ltd. , https://www.qctchineseherb.com
At present, grazing cattle are the main tools used by farmers in rural areas in mountainous areas, and it is of great significance to take effective measures to protect cultivating cattle from safe wintering in order to promote spring ploughing in the coming year. (1) Storage of sufficient forage Generally, each adult cattle should prepare about 1800 kg of overwintering forage and 2,500 kg of adult buffalo. The storage of feeds strives to be diversified. Straw, sweet potato vines, peanut vines, corn stalks, alfalfa are all good feeds for cultivating cattle. In the production, these kinds of hay can be crushed and mixed evenly and then fed three times in early, middle and late nights. At the same time feed the right amount of ryegrass, carrots, cabbage, squash and sprouted feeds and other juicy feeds. In addition to allowing cattle to eat enough forage, they must also increase the amount of concentrate feed, especially feed nutrition for thin, weak, old, pregnant, and young cattle, and add bran, rice bran, rice flour, and corn flour. To supplement nutrition. (B) pay attention to cold warm cowhouse temperature to maintain above 10 °C. To this end, before going through the winter, it is necessary to carry out thorough maintenance of the grazing cows, so that they do not leak on the side, do not pass through the wind, and the ground is not humid, so as to play the role of keeping warm and cold. To remove the manure urine in time, it is necessary to diligently change the bedding to keep the barn dry and improve the insulation performance of the barn. Warm water should be given to the cattle, drinking 2 to 3 times a day. It is advisable to drink enough water to finish drinking. (C) Adhere to exercise or grazing should take full advantage of the sunny weather, so that cattle farming for the right amount of outdoor sports, you can produce moisture, San Huoqi, promote metabolism, enhance the ability to protect the cold, when there are grazing conditions, insist on grazing as usual. The length of time for outdoor sports or grazing depends on the weather conditions. When grazing, choose a place where the leewards are sunny, so that the grazing cows eat while enjoying the sun. (D) emphasis on disease prevention and control should pay attention to the prevention and treatment of winter diseases, and timely cut off the source of the disease. The first is to keep the inside and outside of the barn clean. Clean the ground and clean the cow dung and diligently replace the dry bedding to create a comfortable, warm, dry and sanitary living environment for the cattle. The second is to regularly sterilize cowsheds and utensils to prevent contact with pathogenic carriers and to prohibit cattle from going to the affected area to reduce the chance of illness from external causes. The third is to regularly give a full amount of nutrition, a sufficient number of feed, often brushing cattle body, improve the skin condition of cattle, promote blood circulation, make it comfortable and robust. The fourth is to do a good job targeted insect repelling in vivo and in vivo. Before the winter, the cattle should be dewormed in time. The best choice of anthelmintic drugs is worm-busting and benzimidazole. This group of drugs can drive off both the external and internal parasites of the cattle, and the effect of preserving and increasing maggots is significant. The fifth is to inoculate each grazing cattle with foot-and-mouth disease type O?? Asia type I bivalent inactivated vaccine 3 ml, to prevent foot-and-mouth disease, improve the body resistance of cattle, and reduce various diseases from internal causes.