Why meat pigeon breeding industry is difficult to break through
Meat pigeon breeding in our country is a new kind of special aquaculture industry. Starting in the 1980s, the output and output value of meat pigeon breeding industry has grown rapidly in more than 20 years. Some regions have formed regional characteristics and become rich industries and agricultural economy. The growth point. According to information, China's meat roast population exceeded 50 million in 2008, producing more than 700 million baby pigeons each year, and a certain regional production base has been established in Guangdong, Shanghai, Hainan and other provinces. However, the market is still in short supply. This can not help but make the author wonder: Meat pigeons are known as the "one pigeon nine chicken" reputation, the huge consumer market potential Why did not follow up more meat pigeon farmers? Why does it not develop as fast as broilers? Some time ago, the author took a question on the status quo of meat pigeon production in the leading regions of China's meat pigeon production, conducted investigations and studies, and found a lot of problems, which are summarized as follows and are for reference only. The survey found that the current status and research level of domestic meat pigeon breeding still remain at the level of 10 years ago or even 20 years ago. It can be said that the research status and production status of meat pigeons is still very lagged behind that of chickens, ducks and geese. The specific performance in the following three aspects. I. Variety Breeding and Breeding has been lagging behind, so far there are no national varieties approved or approved for promotion in China. "Difficult to introduce" is the biggest bottleneck that hinders the development of China's meat pigeon industry. As we all know, breeding is a key issue. The investigation shows that there are actually many varieties of meat pigeons in China, such as Liangtian Pigeon, Foshan Pigeon, Shi Qige, Shen Wangge, Tianxiang No. 1, Xinbaika, Hongkanu, Baikanu, Qinshen Pigeon and Bai Wangge. (United States, introduced in 1992), hybrid king pigeon, European meat pigeon (France, introduced in 2002). However, whether introduced or bred, it is only population expansion and simple crossbreeding. There are no complete and standardized genealogical data and feeding standards for true seed selection and breeding. Therefore, it has not formed a true sense. The breeding breeds of pigeons have led many pigeon farmers to even sell or leave commercial meat pigeons as breeding pigeons, resulting in a serious mixture of domestic meat pigeon breeds with inconsistent coat color; smaller body size, lower body weight, and weight between 450 and 700 grams. The pigeons are between 400 and 600 grams. The breeding and breeding performance of the breeding pigeons is reduced. The pigeons produce 5 to 6 pairs of pigeons per year. Compared with the original variety standards, the gap is increasing, which seriously affects the economy of the pigeon farms. Benefits and development of the meat pigeon industry. Second, no standard for feed nutrition can be referenced Because pigeons like to eat cereal seeds, the diet of the pigeons has long been dominated by raw grains. Therefore, most pigeon farms use raw grains to feed. Most feed formulas are formulated by the farm technicians or workers based on experience and expert recommendation data, resulting in long-term lack of nutrition for the producing pigeons, resulting in low production performance, insufficient production potential, and limiting the production capacity of the producing pigeons. Experts have conducted comparative tests on feeding pellets with pellet feed and raw pellets. The results show that the feeding of pellets increased the production rate by 15% compared to the feeding of the original pellets, increased pigeon weight, and saved feed. The cost and economic benefits are very significant. Although some feedstuffs for meat breeder feeds were produced in some feed factories in southern China, most farmers did not apply them to production, or simply made protein feeds into pelleted feeds (so-called concentrates) to facilitate the operation of breeders, and There is no substantial full-scale compound feed production. In general, the research on the nutrient requirements of meat-breeding pigeons is not as general and thorough as that of chickens and ducks. There are only some reference standards recommended by experts, resulting in blind feeding in many pigeon farms and a decline in economic efficiency. The enthusiasm of combating farms has to some extent constrained the rapid development of China's meat pigeon industry. Third, there is no regulation of disease prevention, there is no special vaccine and standard immunization procedures For example, at present, there is no special vaccine for Newcastle disease in China. Except for a few kinds of pigeon companies, they use the Newcastle disease vaccine (Belgium) of imported pigeons for prevention and treatment. Most companies use chicken vaccines for prevention. Because of the different levels of prevention, they cause meat pigeons. The disease prevention and control of companies and farmers is rather confusing. In addition, because meat pigeons are more resistant to disease and resistant to roughage than ordinary poultry, many meat pigeon companies have overlooked the most basic routine disinfection and environmental sanitation management, leading directly to the reduction of pigeon's own resistance, immunity, and disease. The flooding has brought huge economic losses to the pigeon farms, which is also one of the most serious economic losses in the meat pigeon industry in China. At present, in the international community, the standardization of healthy breeding has become the development trend of modern agriculture. The healthy breeding of meat pigeons and European and American countries have taken the lead in China, and China urgently needs to catch up. The Pig Plastic Drinking Bowl is our production of automated drinking water equipment, his material is high quality plastic. When the pigs use it to drink water, it will be very convenient. Our pig plastic drinking bowl features a special design that does not allow for too much water in the drinking bowl and avoids the waste of water when the pig is drinking water, saving both water and pens . The pig plastic drinking bowl's edge design is sleek, which keeps the pig from getting hurt while drinking water. 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