Field cultivation management technology of Cat's claw grass

Cat's claw grass, also known as small hairy, cat claw grass. Mainly distributed in Henan, Anhui, Taiwan, Shandong, Jiangsu and other places, for perennial small herbs, slender stems, plant height of 16.5 cm. The rooted leaves are long-stemmed, with 3 leaves full-lobed, small leaves round or ovate, with 1-2 circular serrate edges, sometimes subdivided into linear segments; cauline leaves sessile, usually 3-lobed Linear. Flowers are small, born at stem, yellow, fruit oval, with short, curved tips. The underground has many fibrous roots and spindle-shaped roots. The root is shaped like a cat's claw. It is called "cat claw grass."

Herbs are clustered together for several small roots. The spindles are spindle-shaped and slightly bent inward at the tip of the tip. They are all shaped like cat's paws, yellow-brown or gray-brown on the surface, often with small fibrous roots and petiole residues at the top, pale grayish yellow. The roots are plump and firm, and the white section is preferred.

1. The original species cultivation: Every year, land preparation is started in August. 5000 kg of pig manure, 50 kg of compound fertilizer and 10 kg of urea are applied per 667 m2. Deep plowing and squeezing, leveling and making rakes, width 16.5 meters wide, groove width 26.4 centimeters. The cultivation began in September, with a spacing of 10 cm, 13.2 cm, and 1.6 cm of soil, pouring enough water. Annual summer season harvest.

2. Sub-strain planting: Fertilization site preparation Ibid. Planting in spring and autumn, cultivar cultivation from January to April in spring and cultivar cultivation from autumn to December in the spring, with a spacing of 10 cm and 13.2 centimeters and 1.6 centimeters of overburden, pouring enough water to make sure the soil is moist during growth. . During the vigorous growth period, a small amount of urea is topdressed, with 5 kg of urea per 667 square meters of water poured to promote growth.

3. Seed propagation: sowing in spring and autumn, January-April in spring, and seed sowing in June-December in autumn. In order to adjust the dormancy period of cat's claw grass, seeds were sown immediately after harvest. Apply enough base fertilizer, make fine leveling, make a good seedbed, and pour enough bottom water. Spread the seed evenly on the surface of the seedbed, and use the three-layer soil to cover the seeds. Keeping the surface wet, the humidity is too high to cause bad seeds, and 140 days of emergence. If covered with a film 60 days emergence. Ventilation after hardening seedlings, seedlings transplanted 6.6 cm high field, with the digging with the planting, spacing 10 cm 13.2 cm, after the surviving fertilizer ibid.

4. Field Management: Cat's claw grass has two best growth periods: Frost to light snow, convulsions to clear and bright. After the cultivation survives, weeding and weeding should be done immediately. Do not hurt the roots. It is safe to winterize at a temperature of no less than -40°C without any special management.

5. After storage in the beginning of summer, the cat's claws and leaves will be cut off for storage. A layer of 10 cm thick yellow sand will be laid indoors, and then the grass will be laid on the top of the yellow sand, 10 cm thick, and then covered with a layer of yellow sand. Floor 5-6 can be paved to keep the yellow sand moist. It can also be allowed to naturally overwinter in the original growing area, watered in August, and soil emerged from the cat's claw grass in September, followed by Miao Qi in 15 days.

6. Harvesting processing: Spring 5-6 months, from the fall of September to October began harvesting, dig out the underground rhizomes, remove the stems and leaves on the ground, wash the soil, dried to sell.

7. Medicinal function: sexual spicy, bitter, flat, small poison. There are heat and detoxification, Sanjiexiaoying effect. For the treatment of lymphatic tuberculosis, pharyngitis and other diseases, it is also effective for cancer.

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