Female diseases: how urethritis is caused

What is the cause of urethritis? Women with atypical urethritis symptoms are not typical, many women mistakenly believe that gynecological symptoms do not pay attention, common are: increased leucorrhea, vulvar itching, urinary slight warming, mild urethra discomfort, long time undiscovered may appear Double lower abdominal pain (unrelated to the menstrual cycle), menstrual disorders and other symptoms. If you have unrecoverable gynecological diseases, it is recommended that you test for non-gonococcal urethritis and vaginitis in order to clarify the cause and cure the disease.

Why are women prone to urethritis?

1, the female urethra is short, about 3-4 cm, urethral orifice and vaginal orifice, anus close to, easy to be vaginal secretions and fecal contamination. Especially when women suffer from bacterial vaginosis, bacterial urethritis is more likely to accompany.

2, when the female urethra or urethra obstruction, such as urethral stricture, urinary tract stones, tumors, etc., will cause poor urine, bacteria in the urinary tract, causing urethritis.

3, due to a variety of causes of urethral injury, often prone to cause urethritis, these reasons include sexual life, improper use of equipment in gynecological examination; other trauma.

4 major hazards of female urethritis

The specificity of the structure of the female urogenital system, the female urethra is shorter and wider than males, and bacteria are easy to enter. The harm of urethritis can affect the body and daily life.

1, caused by a variety of symptoms: the bacteria in the infection of the urethra, will cause abscesses in the urethra, the results of future scabs will make the urethral stricture, the patient will feel difficulty in urination and small urine flow. In addition, the increase in secretions, genital itching and other symptoms, so many women stunned.

2. Infertility: Prostate glands may be affected by the development of prostatitis, and the patient may have symptoms of perineal pain and lower back pain, which can lead to infertility if severe.

3, the harm of urethritis has caused arthritis: When the infection is serious, bacteria invade the knee joint can cause arthritis.

4. Affecting offspring: Children born to infected women may develop conjunctivitis.

Three simple ways to effectively prevent female urethritis

1, adhere to a lot of drinking water

Urinary excretion of the urine, the urine plays a flushing effect on the bladder and urine, is conducive to the discharge of bacteria, a large number of drinking water every day, 2 to 3 hours urination once, to avoid bacteria in the urinary tract, can reduce the incidence of urinary tract infections, This is the most practical and effective way to prevent urinary tract infections. In the onset or remission phase of the disease, a large number of drinking water every day is also conducive to the recovery of the disease. Drinking tea water or drinking bamboo leaves on behalf of the tea also has a certain preventive effect.

2, pay attention to personal hygiene

Female genitals and urethra harbor a large number of bacteria, which is a prerequisite for the occurrence of urinary tract infections. Therefore, always pay attention to the cleansing of the genitals, bathe frequently, and do not use the bath or bath, you should always change underwear, especially during the wedding, menstruation, pregnancy and puerperium. Baby girls need to change diapers.

3, try to avoid the use of urinary tract infection devices and intubation

Urinary tract devices are easy to carry the urethra distal bacteria into the bladder and the upper urinary tract, urinary tract prone to persistent bacteriuria, so it should be avoided. When it must be used, it must be strictly disinfected. After 48 hours of urinary tract device use, urine culture should be performed to observe if urinary tract infection occurs. Before urinary tract examination, patients who already have bacterial urine should first control the infection. Some patients had no bacterial urine at the time, but had previously had a history of recurrent urinary tract infections or urinary tract abnormalities. Antimicrobial agents should be taken at 48 hours before and after urinary tract examination to prevent infection. In the first three days of indwelling catheterization, the administration of antibacterial agents can prevent or delay the occurrence of urinary tract infections, but administration after 3 days has no preventive effect. In addition, the closed drainage system connecting urinary indwelling catheters can significantly reduce the incidence of urinary tract infections.

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