Planting severe water shortage in the spring and attaching great importance to paddy rice cultivation techniques

A few days ago, a group of villagers in Yanshan Village, Xinyun Township, Wutongqiao District, Leshan City, came to Yutian County early in the morning to check the growth of rice seedlings. The reporter saw that in the Yucao field, ten tens of boxes of bamboo groves are tightly lined with neat rows of turbulent trampolines. There is no water in the urn pool, and the trampoline is relatively moist, and the pods grow well. Dai Zenggui told reporters that this is a "drought-out seedling."

During the period of spring plowing this year, a long period of fine weather has led to severe water shortages in most parts of the region, especially rice cultivation, affecting more than 10,000 acres. Therefore, it is an inevitable choice to adopt dry rice breeding techniques in drought-scarce areas. According to Zhong Yuanguang, the station's agricultural technology station chief, this technology saves more than 80% of the water in the traditional paddy field, and the seedlings developed are strong, with a well-developed root system, and have a higher survival rate when transplanted.

"Drying and breeding technology is not the seedling raising technology that was introduced this year, but in previous years it did not suffer the same dry weather as this year. This technology has not been widely used in the whole region. Therefore, the technology necessary for the villagers during the seedling raising process this year is not available. Guidance is the key.” Liu Ling, director of the Agricultural Bureau of the district, introduced that since this year's preparations for the Spring Festival, the district has organized technical associations, science and technology bureaus, agricultural bureaus, and other technical personnel to form 11 agricultural technical service teams to various towns. Townships, villages and families, in-depth fields, from the selection of nursery to nursery operation procedures, field management during the nursery to provide technical guidance and training to the peasants to ensure the success of the "dry nursery."

It is understood that, in addition to the “drought-raising and eel breeding” technology, this year the region also promotes ten major technologies such as enhanced cultivation, optimized fixed-dumping, soil testing and formula fertilization, mixed cropping and intercropping, and pest control and green prevention and control to increase grain production. At the same time, in order to ensure the smooth progress of all the work in the spring plowing, the area has done a lot of work in the repair and remediation of ditch, canal, and irrigation equipment as well as water storage and water conservation and adjustment of crop planting structure.

Liu Ling also told reporters that this year, the total grain output of the Wutongqiao District is 98,500 tons, and the area of ​​the Daqing spring grain crop is 220,000 mu, of which the paddy area is 106,000 mu, which will increase the impact of adverse weather conditions and other factors. Labor productivity and the development of modern agriculture are the only way.

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