Cattle Industry Feasibility Report

Cattle Industry Feasibility Report

It is relatively good and secure in the livestock and poultry industry. At present, pigs and chickens are the most unstable in the market. But cattle and sheep have been very stable. There has not been a very unusual effect of inflation. At present, cattle breeding is being vigorously promoted in the country, especially in poor areas. Cattle industry / sheep industry / in the livestock and poultry industry is relatively good and secure. At present, cattle breeding is being vigorously promoted in the country, especially in poor areas. Factors such as the stability of its market efficiency have attracted everyone to be very optimistic about the market prospects and the development of farming scale. The cattle breeding season can actually be raised all year round. The homes of general regular manufacturers are now under normal quarantine and epidemic prevention. Therefore, as long as you follow the formal breeding methods, it is a good season all year round. Now about 300 pounds of calves are bought back and first fed with the current straw crushed material. When the harvest of soybeans and corn is harvested, it is exactly the key moment for the calf to speed up fattening. Green corn stalks, corn and soybeans are very abundant at this time, and the price is also the lowest in the four seasons. At this time, whether it is feeding cows or stocking materials is a good time, which also greatly reduces the cost of raising cattle ( It is now known that corn and soybeans in the country are relatively expensive. Therefore, scientific breeding cannot be ignored. Seize the opportunity, according to the growth of the cattle and all aspects of the factors coordinated, cattle will not send will not work! ! Now cattle cows can reach a weight of about 2,000 pounds and a daily gain of 4.5-5.6 pounds. High efficiency, loved by the farming industry across the country. Cattle benefit analysis: If you purchase a modified cow for breeding, the cow will have one child per year, and it can grow to more than 700 pounds in ten months after birth. According to the market price, whether the bulls or cows can be sold for more than 2,500 yuan, deducting cows With the Mavericks drink money 1,000 yuan, can get 2,000 yuan in profits. If you buy yak or shelf cattle fattening, a cow grows to a weight of 700 to 1000 pounds, the market beef cattle price is about 4 yuan, after deduction of artificial and beverage costs, net profit is also more than 2,000 yuan. Experts from China's Ministry of Agriculture predict that with the beef export volume and the need for people’s lives to grow, within ten years, beef is greater than supply, and the price of meat will increase year by year and will not fall. Cattle-raising is a good way to get rich. The Feasibility Study is based on the main content and supporting conditions of the project, such as market demand, resource supply, construction scale, process route, equipment selection, environmental impact, fund raising, profitability, etc., from technology, economy, and Projects and other aspects are investigated, analyzed and compared, and the financial, economic, and social environmental impacts that may be achieved after the completion of the project are forecasted, thereby suggesting whether or not the project is worth investing and how to carry out construction advice, providing a basis for project decision-making. A comprehensive system analysis method. Feasibility studies should be predictable, impartial, reliable, and scientific.

One of the major problems in China's current feasibility study is that the depth of research and demonstration of engineering technology programs is not enough. According to the usual practice in foreign countries, the depth of research in the feasibility study phase should be able to achieve the degree of determination of the plan. Therefore, it is required that the demonstration of the engineering technology plan should reach the level of Basic Design or Concept Design, which is basically equivalent to the level that China's preliminary design should reach. A clear list of equipment should be proposed. The second is the financial evaluation of project-based projects. This is in line with the overseas use of corporate finance theory and methods for capital budget management. There are major differences in the practice of making investment decisions and financing decisions for investment projects. The economic evaluation has inappropriately used the concept of “national economic evaluation”, which has led to a series of misunderstandings. Third, there is a big difference between the market analysis and organization analysis and foreign countries, and the depth of research is seriously insufficient. Pay attention to the comparison and selection of multiple projects and project risk analysis, or the content and depth of analysis are seriously insufficient, lack of unified planning and strategic argumentation for risk management at all stages of the project cycle.

I. Basis and requirements of feasibility study

(I) Basis for feasibility study

The feasibility study of a proposed project must be completed under the guidance of relevant national plans, policies, and regulations. At the same time, it must also have corresponding technical data. The main basis for carrying out feasibility studies mainly includes: 1 Long-term planning of national economic and social development, departmental and regional planning, economic construction guidelines, tasks, industrial policies, investment policies and technical and economic policies, and national and local regulations; 2 Approved project proposals and intentional agreements signed after the approval of project proposals; 3 Resource reports approved by the State, land development and remediation planning, regional planning and industrial base planning. For the construction of transportation projects, there must be relevant river basin planning and road network planning; 4 national import and export trade policies and tariff policies; 5 local natural, economic, and social basic data of the proposed site; 6 relevant countries, regions, and Industry engineering technology, economic laws and regulations, laws and regulations, standard quota data, etc.; 7 The relevant provisions of the feasibility study and economic evaluation of construction projects promulgated by the state; 8 Market research reports containing various market information.

(b) Quality requirements for feasibility studies

Feasibility study work has a very important significance for the entire project construction process and the entire national economy. To ensure that the feasibility study work is scientific, objective, and fair, and effectively prevent errors and omissions, in the feasibility study, 1) First of all, we must take an objective and fair position to conduct investigations and studies and do a good job of collecting basic data. For the basic data collected, it is necessary to carry out the demonstration and evaluation according to the objective actual conditions, truthfully reflect the objective economic laws, start from objective data, and through scientific analysis, draw conclusions about whether the project is feasible. (2) The depth of the contents of the feasibility study report must meet the national standards. The basic content must be complete. It should occupy as much data as possible to avoid tedious and formalism. In practice, we must grasp the following four main points: 1 first to demonstrate, after the decision; 2 to deal with the project proposal, feasibility study, evaluation of the three stages of the relationship, which stage is not feasible should stop the study; 3 The investigation and research will be carried out consistently. We must have solid and reliable data to ensure the comprehensiveness, importance, objectivity, and continuity of data selection; For foreign-related projects, or projects that must be integrated with foreign countries under the pressure of external factors such as the WTO, the content and depth of the feasibility study should also be in line with international standards. (3) In order to ensure the quality of work in the feasibility study, it is necessary to ensure that the consulting design unit has a sufficient working period to prevent irresponsibility due to various reasons to act rashly.

(III) Main content of feasibility study

The content and focus of various types of investment project feasibility studies vary widely due to industry characteristics, but generally include the following:

1. Investment necessity. Mainly based on the results of market surveys and forecasts, as well as relevant industrial policies and other factors, the necessity of project investment and construction was demonstrated. In the argumentation of the necessity of investment, the first is to analyze the investment environment, conduct comprehensive analysis and argumentation on various factors that constitute the investment environment, and the second is to do market research, including market supply and demand forecasting, competitiveness analysis, and price. Analysis, market segmentation, positioning and marketing strategy demonstration.

2. Technical feasibility. Mainly from the technical point of view of the implementation of the project, rational design of technical programs, and comparison and evaluation. The research content and depth of technical feasibility of different projects in different industries vary greatly. For industrial projects, the technical feasibility study of the feasibility study should reach a level that can provide a more explicit list of equipment; for a variety of non-industrial projects, the demonstration of the technical solution should also reach the depth of the initial design of the current project, in order to be in line with international practices.

3. Financial feasibility. Mainly from the perspective of project and investor, design a reasonable financial plan, conduct capital budget from the perspective of corporate wealth management, evaluate project financial profitability, make investment decisions, and evaluate shareholder investment income and cash flow from the perspective of financing entities (enterprises). Plan and debt solvency.

4. Organizational feasibility. Formulate a reasonable project implementation schedule, design a reasonable organization, select experienced management personnel, establish a good collaboration relationship, and develop a suitable training plan to ensure the smooth implementation of the project.

5. Economic feasibility. The project mainly measures the value of the project from the perspective of resource allocation and evaluates the effectiveness of the project in achieving regional economic development objectives, effectively allocating economic resources, increasing supply, creating employment, improving the environment, and improving people’s lives.

6. Social feasibility. It mainly analyzes the impact of the project on society, including the political system, policies, economic structure, legal ethics, religious ethnicity, women and children, and social stability.

7. Risk factors and countermeasures. It mainly evaluates the project's market risk, technical risk, financial risk, organizational risk, legal risk, economic and social risk and other risk factors, and formulates countermeasures to avoid risks to provide basis for risk management in the whole process of the project. The content of the above feasibility study is applicable to various types of investment projects in different industries. China currently lacks a method to uniformly regulate the content and depth of various types of investment project feasibility studies. Currently, various feasibility studies established by various regions and departments are basically based on the feasibility study of industrial projects. The main line was developed and basically based on the UNIDO "Manual for Feasibility Study Report Writing for Industrial Projects". At present, China urgently needs a unified general requirement for the feasibility study and the depth of common requirements in all industries to regulate the entire feasibility study, and to avoid the current industrial non-industrial feasibility studies. .

The content of the general project feasibility study should include a special chapter to discuss the contents of investment necessity, technical feasibility, financial feasibility, organizational feasibility, and risk analysis. For industrial projects, multiple chapters should be set up to study the technical feasibility of raw material supply schemes, site selection, process plans, equipment selection, civil engineering, general layout, auxiliary engineering, safety production, and energy conservation measures. For non-industrial projects, emphasis should be placed on the economic and social evaluation of the project, focusing on the sustainability of the project and the economic and social environmental impact.

Shandong Fukang Livestock Farming Center

[Composition]

The main component of this preparation is human immunoglobulin, which is prepared by cold ethanol fractionation of human plasma from healthy donors. The manufacturing process contains a step to remove anticomplementary activity and a dual viral inactivation process. It contains a suitable amount of glucose or maltose as stabilizer (see table below), but does not contain any antiseptic or antibiotic. The distribution of IgG subclasses is close to the serum level of normal subjects and maintains the bioactivity of Fc fragment of IgG.

[Indications]

1. Primary agammaglobulinemia, such as X-linked hypogammaglobulinemia, common variant immunodeficiency diseases, immunoglobulin G subclass deficiency, etc.

2. Secondary immunoglobulin deficiency diseases, such as severe infection, septicemia of newborn, etc

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