How to prevent spring sowing peanuts

Peanuts are often badly sown before emergence after sowing, and the severe rotting rate is as high as 20%, resulting in varying degrees of deficient seedlings.

I. Poor seed quality Poor seed quality or improper storage, long storage period; low-lying terrain, heavy soil, poor texture, high soil moisture content, and long seed emergence time; false soil preparation, affecting seed water absorption, weak seedlings Seeds are not selected, the size is uneven, sowing is not fine or different shades, resulting in uneven emergence or lack of seedlings ridge; years of continuous cropping does not fall, serious seedling disease, resulting in lack of seedlings off ridge; the application of organic not fully decomposed Fertilizer or fertilizer concentration is too high, resulting in fertilizer damage, affecting the emergence; long duration of low temperature, causing germination and seedlings are slow and bad species.

Second, preventive measures

1. Fine selection. The new peanut seeds were selected and harvested, and the seeds were harvested in proper time and dried in time so as to be scientifically stored. Before planting, seeds are sun-dried, accelerate the metabolism of peanuts, increase seed penetration, and increase seed water absorption capacity. The seeds were peeled 1–3 days before sowing, and seeds with no damage or radicle germination were sown.

2. Chemical seed dressing. 15-20 kg peanut seed per acre need 20 ml high skill + 40 grams of beneficial micro, first 20 ml high clever + 40 g Yi Yi micro-mixed with 400 ml water solution, evenly sprayed to the peanut seed surface, edge Spray while stirring (preferably with a dedicated seed coater), place it in a cool, dry place after mixing, and dry it over 24 hours to prevent seedling pests and diseases. If the local underground pests, bird pests or rodent pests are serious, 50% of the phoxim EC may be blended with 0.2% of the seed weight.

3. Suitable sowing. Early sowing, low outside temperature or rainy days, it is easy to produce bad seeds. Sowing too late will affect the yield and planting of crops. It is generally appropriate to control the Yuzhong area between April 25 and May 5. .

4. Fine sowing. Seed depth of 4 to 6 cm, to avoid seed and fertilizer contact. Covering with mulching film, the ground temperature can be increased by 2 ~ 3 °C, after sowing seeds germination, seedlings quickly, can reduce the incidence.


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Peeled yellow onion and red onion size 60-80mm 70-90mm 90-110mm 10kg / box, 20kg / box, filled with nitrogen, storage time of 90 days.

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